HL-225-400 Circular Polarized Helical Antenna | 225-400 MHz UHF Aviation
NATO NCAGE CODE HOLDER COMPANY
MIL-STD-810G COMPLIANT PRODUCTS
MIL-STD-461E/F COMPLIANT PRODUCTS
IP67 RATING COMPLIANT PRODUCTS

HL-225-400

High Gain Circular Polarized Helical

ModelProduct DescriptionFrequencyGainDownloadPDFEnquiry
HL-225-400High Gain Circular Polarized Helical225-400MHz11 dBicDownload DatasheetDownload ManualPost Enquiry

The HL-225-400 is a professional-grade, circular polarized helical antenna designed for the UHF Military Aviation Band (225–400 MHz). By utilizing advanced helical technology, it provides superior signal penetration and multipath interference rejection, making it the premier choice for satellite tracking, terrestrial links, and ground-to-air communications.

Circular Polarized Performance

The HL-225-400 delivers a typical gain of 10 dBic using Circular Polarization Antenna Technology, available in both Right-Hand (RHCP) and Left-Hand (LHCP) models. This polarization is a strategic advantage for aviation and satellite links, as it significantly reduces signal fading caused by multipath interference and allows for better penetration through atmospheric obstructions. The antenna features a focused 50-degree beam-width in both horizontal and vertical planes, providing a symmetrical radiation pattern that is ideal for tracking mobile assets across the 360-degree azimuth and 90-degree elevation ranges.

Rugged Construction and Durability

Engineered for survival in extreme environments, the HL-225-400 is enclosed in a high-strength fiberglass radome. This cylindrical enclosure protects the internal high-purity copper radiating elements from ice formation, acid rain, and corrosive gases while maintaining a low-wind profile. The reflector is constructed from 6061T6 architectural-grade aluminum alloy, ensuring structural rigidity without unnecessary weight. With a wind rating of 200 Km/Hr, the antenna is designed to stay operational during severe storm events, and its all-weather construction ensures a long service life in both coastal and desert theaters.

Operational and Tactical Efficiency

Despite its high-performance capabilities, the HL-225-400 is more compact than conventional Yagi antennas of similar gain, offering a more efficient footprint for crowded mast installations. It supports a high RF power capacity of 500 Watts, making it suitable for intensive transmission tasks. For missions requiring even greater reach, the antenna is designed for array formation, allowing it to be QUAD or DUAL-stacked with a specialized phasing harness. This flexibility, combined with its "fit-and-forget" durability, makes it an exceptionally efficient tool for modern military aeronautical ATC sites.

Detailed Technical Features

  • Advanced Circular Polarization: Delivers 10 dBic gain, providing superior signal stability compared to linear antennas by minimizing Faraday rotation and multipath effects.
  • Optimized Beam Geometry: Symmetrical 50° horizontal and vertical beam-widths ensure consistent signal capture for tracking applications.
  • Broadband Efficiency: Provides high performance across the 225–400 MHz range, specifically optimized for the 240–380 MHz spectrum.
  • High Front-to-Back Ratio: Features a 16 dB F/B ratio, isolating the intended signal and reducing interference from rearward sources.
  • High Power Handling: Supports 500 Watts of continuous power for high-intensity links.
  • D.C. Grounded Design: Integrated lightning protection and static discharge path for equipment safety.

Detailed Mechanical Features

  • Copper Radiating Element: High-conductivity copper helix for maximum RF efficiency.
  • Fiberglass Radome: 260 mm diameter protective enclosure, RF transparent and UV resistant.
  • Structural Reflector: 400 x 400 mm 6063T6 aluminum backplane for high-precision signal reflection.
  • Compact Profile: Overall length of 1300 mm (1.3 meters), significantly smaller than linear arrays of equivalent gain.
  • Stainless Steel Hardware: All mounting components are corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
  • Mounting Versatility: Designed for 52 mm (2-inch) diameter masts.

Detailed Environmental Features

  • Severe Temperature Range: Operational from -30°C to +70°C and storage rated to +80°C.
  • Ice & Wind Resilience: Cylindrical radome minimizes ice accumulation and provides a low wind load (rated for 200 Km/Hr).
  • Humidity Tolerance: Certified for 0 to 95% RH, suitable for tropical and high-humidity oceanic deployments.

Key Advantages

  • Multipath Rejection: Circular polarization allows the signal to "spin" through obstructions, providing a much more stable link for ground-to-air and satellite communication.
  • Steerable Alignment: Highly compatible with dual-plane steering mounts for full 360° Azimuth and 90° Elevation tracking.
  • Radome Protected: The fiberglass enclosure ensures the antenna's electrical properties remain constant, even in heavy snow or salt-fog.

Primary Applications

  • Satellite Communication (SATCOM): Ideal for tracking UHF satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) or geostationary positions.
  • Military Air Traffic Control (ATC): Providing a stable link for aircraft that may be changing orientation and polarization relative to the ground station.
  • Tactical Jamming & EW: Concentrating circular polarized energy to disrupt enemy aeronautical and satellite-based links.
  • Ground-to-Air Signal Monitoring: Sensitive directional capture of aircraft transmissions in the 225-400 MHz band.

     

SpecificationValueTactical Benefit
Gain10 dBicSuperior penetration through obstructions.
PolarizationCircular (LHCP/RHCP)Minimizes multipath interference/fading.
EnclosureFiberglass RadomeProtection from ice, snow, and salt-fog.
Beam-width50° SymmetricalIdeal for tracking aircraft and satellites.

 

Design Features: The HL-225-400 UHF Aeronautical Band helical antenna uses extended stubs to provide the greater gain while maintaining the wider beam-width. This high-gain antenna use Circular Polarization Antenna Technology - which delivers better penetration through obstruction and interference. This commercial grade antenna provides superior performance as compare to significantly larger and more expensive products. Our HL-225-400 helical antenna is smaller than conventional yagi antenna. The HL-225-400 Helical Antenna can be supplied with a specially designed mounting arrangement for steering the antenna in both planes, over 360 Degrees in Azimuth and 90 Degrees in Elevation for terrestrial and satellite links.

Constructions: The HL-225-400 UHF aviation band helical antenna, utilizes circular polarization to minimize the effects of multipath interference. Both Right Hand Circular Polarized (RHCP) and Left Hand Circular Polarized (LHCP) helical antenna models are available. The HL-225-400 UHF Aero Band Helical Antenna is light weight, broadband and rugged helical antennas, supplied with fiberglass radome to protect the antenna from environment. Cylindrical enclosure is used for low wind loading and for minimal effect of ice formation on the helical antenna operation as well as providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Array Formation: For higher gain requirement, the Helical antenna can be supplied in DUAL stacked or QUAD stacked arrays with suitable power splitter/combiner cable harness.

Electrical Specifications:
Frequency Range225 - 400 MHz
Gain10 dBic
BandwidthEntire Band
Antenna TypeHelical
PolarizationCircular - LHCP or RHCP
Radiation PatternDirectional
Horizontal Beamwidth -Half Power Points50 Degrees
Front to Back Ratio16 dB.
VSWR - Equal To or Better Then2.5:1
RF Power Handling Capacity500 Watts
Input TerminationN-Female


 

Mechanical Specifications:
Antenna MaterialsFiber Glass & Copper
Mounting Hardware -MaterialsMarine Grade Stainless Steel
Wind Rating200 KMPH
Overall Length1200 mm
Shipping Length1400 mm
Radiating MaterialCopper
Maximum Mount Pipe Diameter60 mm
Radome MaterialFiber Glass
Radome Outer Diameter260 mm
Radome Length1200 mm
Gross Weight14 Kgs.


 

Environmental Specifications:
Operating Temperature(-) 30 to +70 Degrees Celsius
Storage Temperature(-) 40 to +80 Degrees Celsius
Humidity0 to 100% RH